Robert“Bob” Brocklehurst began his 28 years of military service months before the
United States entered World War II. Interested in becoming a pilot, he became a
cadet in the Army Air Corps in February 1941 and completed his training in the
fall of that year. In the weeks following the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor,
Brocklehurst and 23 other pilots and their P-40s were deployed north to Alaska.
Brocklehurst, was attached to the 11th Fighter Squadron and lead by Col. John
“Jack” Chennault , son of infamous Claire Chennault, in their P-40’s when they landed in Fairbanks, March of 1942. He was soon transferred to the 18th Fighter
Squadron, which also flew P-36s. The squadron eventually moved west to Kodiak
in defense of US Naval Base.
In addition to worrying about a Japanese attack, the pilots also had to contend
with Williwaws; blizzards with hurricane force winds, zero visibility, sketchy navigational aids and
poor communication.
Brocklehurst flew out to Umnak to reinforce the island in June of 1942, just
before the Japanese struck Dutch Harbor, Alaska from the air on two consecutive days. Within a week the Japanese then landed and occupied the American island of Attu,
killing one and taking over 40 civilian prisoners, and Kiska, where they
captured the 12 man crew of a small US weather reporting station.
After the attackBrocklehurst was ordered back to Anchorage to form a new unit, the 344th
Fighter Squadron, flying P-40’s and was appointed squadron commander after
successfully leading a formation of 12 Warhawks through horrendous weather
to land safely on Adak. He took his new squadron all 600 miles west along the Aleutian chain where
he earned the distinction of being the first fighter pilot to land on the
island of Attu just days after it was liberated in June of 1943.
This May, Bob returned to Anchorage with several of his fellow veterans of
the Aleutian Campaign to commemorate the 75th Anniversary of the Battle of Attu
and the end of the war in Alaska. And this July, Bob will join us in a 2018 EAA Oshkosh Warbird in Review segment featuring the fliers of WWll’s Aleutian Campaign.
different aircraft including: P-36, P-38, P-39, P-40, P-47, P-51, F-86 and a T-33
with stints in Alaska- twice, Okinawa, Camp Springs Army Airfield (Andrews)
twice, Steward Air Force Base and lastly the Pentagon
